Reasons why climbers summit Mount Kilimanjaro at night

Climbers often choose to summit Mount Kilimanjaro at night for several reasons:

1. Weather Conditions: Mount Kilimanjaro is located near the equator, and during the day, the temperatures can be extremely high. As climbers ascend, the temperature drops, and during the night, it is generally colder and more favorable for the strenuous activity of climbing. Climbing during the day can subject climbers to intense heat, which can be physically challenging and increase the risk of dehydration.
2. Summit Timing: Climbers usually aim to reach the summit of Mount Kilimanjaro at sunrise to witness breathtaking views and take memorable photographs. Since it takes several hours to reach the summit from the high-altitude camps, starting the ascent during the night allows climbers to time their arrival at the summit with the sunrise.
3. Altitude Sickness: Ascending to high altitudes too quickly can increase the risk of altitude sickness. Climbing at night allows climbers to gain altitude gradually while they are still acclimatizing. This slower ascent minimizes the chances of experiencing altitude-related illnesses such as acute mountain sickness (AMS), high-altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE), or high-altitude cerebral edema (HACE).
4. Stability and Safety: Climbing at night can provide better stability and safety conditions. The trails on Mount Kilimanjaro can be rocky and slippery, and climbing during daylight hours can be more challenging due to the heat and higher traffic. By ascending at night, climbers can avoid crowded trails and take advantage of the firmer ground and cooler temperatures.
5. Psychological Motivation: Climbing Mount Kilimanjaro is physically and mentally demanding. The darkness of the night can create a sense of focus and determination, motivating climbers to keep moving forward. The anticipation of reaching the summit at dawn can serve as a powerful psychological boost, helping climbers overcome fatigue and push through the final stages of the ascent.
6. NB:It’s important to note that climbing Kilimanjaro at night also requires proper equipment, including headlamps or flashlights, warm clothing, and careful navigation. Additionally, climbers should always follow the guidance of experienced guides and adhere to safety protocols to ensure a successful and safe summit attempt.